《IEA:2024年电力报告》
Electricity is central to the functioning of modern societies and economies – and its importance is only growing as technologies that run on electricity, such as electric vehicles and heat pumps, become increasingly popular. Power generation is currently the largest source of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in the world, but it is also the sector leading the transition to net zero emissions through the rapid expansion of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. Ensuring consumers have secure and affordable access to electricity while also reducing global carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions is one of the core challenges of the energy transition. Given these trends, the International Energy Agency’s Electricity 2024 is essential reading. It offers a deep and comprehensive analysis of recent policies and market developments, and provides forecasts through 2026 for electricity demand, supply and CO2 emissions. The IEA’s electricity sector report, which has been published regularly since 2020, provides insight into the evolving generation mix. In addition, this year’s report features in-depth analysis on the drivers of recent. 电力是现代社会和经济运行的核心——随着电动汽车和热泵等电力驱动技术越来越受欢迎,电力的重要性也与日俱增。发电目前是世界上最大的二氧化碳(CO2)排放源,但它也是通过太阳能和风能等可再生能源的快速扩张而引领向净零排放过渡的部门。确保消费者获得安全且负担得起的电力,同时减少全球二氧化碳(CO2)排放,是能源转型的核心挑战之一。 鉴于这些趋势,国际能源署的《2024年电力行业报告》是必读书。它对最近的政策和市场发展进行了深入而全面的分析,并提供了到2026年的电力需求、供应和二氧化碳排放预测。自2020年以来,国际能源署定期发布的《电力行业报告》提供了对不断发展的发电组合的洞察。此外,今年的报告对最近欧洲电力需求下降的驱动因素进行了深入分析;数据中心行业对电力消耗的影响;以及全球核能部门的最新发展。
我国电力发展与改革形势分析(2022)
2021年,电力行业延续绿色低碳发展态势,新型电力系统建设跨出新步伐。2021年非化石能源装机占比首次超过煤电,可再生能源装机突破10亿千瓦。全年发电量增长9.8%,新能源年发电量首次突破1万亿千瓦时,可再生能源发电量达到2.48万亿千瓦时,占全社会用电量的比重达到29.8%。